Pakistan is preparing to acquire Chinese fifth-generation J-35 stealth fighter jets, potentially making it the first Islamic nation to operate stealth aircraft of this class. The induction is ready to enhance the operational reach and deterrence capability of the Pakistan Air Force (PAF).
Defense sources indicate that an initial batch of 4 to 12 J-35E export variants delivery is between early 2026 and early 2027, with further deliveries planned in phases. This move comes amid accelerating regional air force modernization and Pakistan’s push to maintain a credible aerial balance.
J-35 stealth fighter features and combat capability
The Shenyang J-35 evolved from China’s FC-31 prototype and showcased at the 2024 Zhuhai Airshow. It is designed as a twin-engine, medium-weight stealth fighter. It incorporates low-observable radar-evading features, advanced sensor fusion, and modern avionics tailored for air superiority and precision strike missions.
Military analysts note that the J-35 complements China’s heavier J-20, offering improved flexibility and survivability. The aircraft carries long-range PL-15 and PL-17 beyond-visual-range missiles in its internal weapons bays to preserve stealth. It provides first-look and first-strike advantages in contested airspace.
PAF modernisation and China partnership
Pakistani media reports keep on suggesting the PAF has approved procurement of up to 40 J-35 stealth fighters over time, potentially replacing ageing F-16 and Mirage fleets.
This follows repeated statements by Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu, who has highly focused upon the need for next-generation platforms to sustain deterrence.
Sino-Pakistani defense partnership is deepening
The acquisition highlights the deepening Sino-Pakistani defense partnership, building on successful joint programmes such as the
- JF-17 Thunder
- J-10C
Experts keep on believing China’s is willing to export the J-35. This is the clear manifestation of the confidence in its stealth technology and ambition to enter the global fifth-generation fighter market.
Implications of inducting J-35 stealth jets
The induction of J-35 stealth fighters could help in reshaping regional air power dynamics, particularly against adversaries operating fourth-generation and 4.5-generation aircraft. Pilot training is reportedly already underway in China, making certain smooth operational integration.
Despite the absence of official confirmation from Beijing, multiple defence analyses indicate steady progress toward the deal. Once operational, Pakistan’s J-35 squadrons are anticipated to markedly
- Strengthen deep-strike
- Electronic warfare
- Survivability capabilities